1. 3-Level NPC Type Inverter Fig 1. 3-Level NPC Type Inverter Fig 2, Switching Fig 1 is 3-Level NPC Type Inverter and Fig 2 indicates how it works. Fig 2 indicates how each switch is activated. There are 3 switching states which are called P, O, N. In each state, the output voltage becomes +V_dc/2, 0, -V_dc/2. Fig 3. Switching Mode Left in Fig 3 indicates circuits when positive voltage and the right one is for negative voltage. Let's check how it works! Considering P switching state in positive voltage, S1 and S2 are on, and S3 and S4 are off. So we can ignore the circuit below. As a result, the output voltage is +V_dc/2. In the same way, you can see how the rest works. 2. Control Fig 4, SPWM In Fig 4, we can see how SPWM works. The offset voltage is applied to control the circuit. The common value for offset voltage is 0. It makes the reference polarity voltage and the reference phase voltage same. 3. Circuit Fig 5. Circuit for Psim Simulation 1